![]() Some devices connect the Anode to the case and the cathode to the terminals, while other may have the Cathode connected to the case and the Anode connected to the terminals. So the diode connects between pin 1 of the package and the case. These examples have an internal jumper that connects pins 1 and 2 together. The examples represent diode voltage regulators, which are really just a Zener diode in a TO-3 case. Note that there are also a large number of diodes that use the TO-3 package, a few are listed below. How to Temperature Derate a 2N3055 transistor. The semiconductor output would be the collector terminal for a transistor or the drain terminal for a FET. The output of the semiconductor function is tied to the case, which normally makes contact with the metal heat-sink. The two larger diameter holes are used for the TO3 terminals, made larger so the pins don't make contact with the metal heat-sink. Normal TO-3 heatsinks are a Black Anodized Aluminum Alloy with 2 mounting holes. In most cases the junction temperature is hotter than the case temperature. Case temperature is that temperature measured at a specified point on the case of a The TO-3 case style may also be called a flange mount device.Ĭase temperature. The case of this device is connected to the Collector. Semiconductor device to a heat dissipater to achieve thermal management of the case temperature. A type of package which provides a method of readily attaching one surface of the ![]() This is a through-hole device also called a TO-204, and is similar to a TO-23 package, but having different physical dimensions.Ĭase mount. The picture to the left shows a military JAN qualified 2N5302 transistor, while the picture below shows a commercial 2N3055 transistor in a TO-3 package. ![]() Note the location of the Base and Emitter terminals in the graphic above, the collector is attached to the metal body of the TO-3 package to dissipate heat faster. ![]()
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